Abraham Lincoln won reelection in 1864 chiefly through:

Abraham Lincoln's reelection in 1864 can be chiefly attributed to his effective political strategy, which included shrewd political manipulation and the strategic use of patronage jobs. Amidst the ongoing Civil War, Lincoln faced significant challenges, including divisions within the Republican Party and public dissent regarding the war's progress.

By employing political tactics that solidified support among key constituencies, Lincoln was able to maintain loyalty not only within his party but also among the broader electorate. He strategically appointed individuals to influential positions who would help consolidate his base and ensure that his administration remained stable. This approach helped him cultivate alliances and gather the necessary support for his campaign, despite challenges such as military setbacks earlier in the war.

Additionally, Lincoln utilized patronage to his advantage by rewarding political supporters with government jobs, which in turn helped bolster his campaign infrastructure. This can be viewed as a critical element in rallying votes and ensuring his victory in what was a pivotal moment in American history, as he sought to continue pursuing the preservation of the Union and the process of emancipation. The combination of these strategic political moves enabled him to secure the necessary electoral backing, leading to his successful reelection during a tumultuous time.