What year did the United States declare its independence from Great Britain?

The United States declared its independence from Great Britain in 1776, which is the pivotal year when the Declaration of Independence was adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4. This document formally articulated the colonies' desire to break free from British rule, outlining grievances against King George III and expressing the principles of individual rights and self-governance. The adoption of the Declaration marked the transition from colonial status to the pursuit of independence, making 1776 a foundational year in American history.

In contrast, 1783 marks the formal end of the Revolutionary War with the signing of the Treaty of Paris, which recognized American independence and established borders. The years 1607 and 1492 refer to significant events in early American history: 1607 is known for the establishment of Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement, and 1492 is noted for Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas, which initiated European exploration and colonization. However, neither of these years pertains to the United States' declaration of independence.